Small Business Owners Learn Benefits of National Health-Care Reform
BY SANDRA GUY
Amy S. Hilliard, founder, president and CEO of Chicago-based
ComfortCake Co., wants more small-business owners like her to
understand the benefits of national health-care reform.
"If I can't offer health-care coverage to my employees, I won't get the
best employees," said Hillard, whose company sells sweet baked goods,
specializing in pound cakes, to food-service companies, online
retailers and local grocers Jewel-Osco and Dominick's.
Yet Hilliard has grappled with 15- to 20-percent yearly increases in
health-care costs for her employees throughout the nine years she has
operated her business.
Now that Hilliard is planning a major expansion, she wants to know
every detail of how health-care reform can keep her business
profitable, and how she can tell others about the legislation's good
points. That's why she attended a Chicagoland Chamber of Commerce
meeting Tuesday at the Aon building, where U.S. Sen. Dick Durbin,
D-Ill., explained the Senate version of the bill.
Durbin conceded that if the Republican candidate won Tuesday's race to
fill the late U.S. Sen. Ted Kennedy's seat, the Democrats in the Senate
will be hard-pressed to pass health-care reform. Late Tuesday,
Republican Scott Brown was declared the race winner. Without the 60
votes required in the Senate, Democrats in the U.S. House would have to
agree to pass the Senate's version of the bill as it is now written or
they'd have to convince a Republican to vote for a compromise health
care plan.
Here are some of the ways the Senate version of health care reform would affect small businesses:
** Individuals and small businesses could choose from among a variety
of private health-care plans and policies in state- or multi-state-run
exchanges, starting in 2014. Until that time, the proposal would grant
$5 billion to states to set up or expand high-risk pools for individual
coverage.
** No public health-insurance option exists.
** Small employers with fewer than 25 employees whose average annual
wages are less than $50,000 would receive a tax credit. The credits
will be phased in. If the business owner pays at least half of the
workers' health-care premiums, the owner would receive a tax credit up
to 50 percent of the amount when the legislation is fully phased in. A
business could not receive the tax credit for paying half of the
premium expenses for more than two years.
** Health-insurance companies would be required to spend at least 85
percent of the premiums they collect on actual health-care services.
** The legislation aims to cover 31 million people, or 94 percent of
the U.S. population, by 2019, including covering 18 million through
Medicaid expansion.