Durbin Asks the STB to Improve Amtrak On-Time-Performance
Transportation Inspector General report shows freight rail operations as main cause of Amtrak train delays
[WASHINGTON, D.C.] - After a recent report showed that the main cause of Amtrak train delays stem from freight railroad operations, U.S. Senator Dick Durbin (D-IL) today asked the Surface Transportation Board (STB) to increase efforts to improve Amtrak on-time-performance. Under Passenger Rail Investment and Improvement Act of 2008, the STB gained new authorities to investigate the causes of Amtrak delays and enforce on-time performance standards.
“In 2011, Amtrak carried a record 30 million passengers, and passenger numbers in 2012 are expected to increase. However, consistent train delays caused by freight railroads cost Amtrak millions of dollars a year and threaten to turn passengers away from Amtrak,” Durbin wrote. “I strongly encourage STB to use its authority under [the Passenger Rail Investment and Improvement Act] to investigate and enforce the [on-time-performance] standards where a railroad fails to meet the 80 percent threshold. Reliable service is vital to the continued success of Amtrak and passenger rail transportation, and it is up to STB to ensure that [on-time-performance] standards are being met. With Amtrak passenger numbers on the rise, it is now more important than ever to provide dependable train service for all passengers.”
The Department of Transportation’s Office of the Inspector General released a report earlier this week – Analysis of the Causes of Amtrak Train Delays – which found several causes of Amtrak train delays related to freight railroad operations including speed restrictions due to poor track conditions and construction, congestion and track sharing. Other factors, such as capacity utilization and activities at Amtrak crew change locations, contributed significantly to delays system-wide, but considerably less than the effects of the freight rail operations.
Text of the letter below and attached:
July 13, 2012
Chairman Daniel R. Elliott III
Surface Transportation Board
395 E Street, SW
Washington DC 20423
Dear Chairman Elliott:
I am writing to call on the Surface Transportation Board (STB) to take a leadership role delegated to the STB in recent federal law in improving the on-time performance (OTP) for Amtrak trains.
In 2011, Amtrak carried a record 30 million passengers, and passenger numbers in 2012 are expected to increase. However, consistent train delays caused by freight railroads cost Amtrak millions of dollars a year and threaten to turn passengers away from Amtrak.
Congress passed the Passenger Rail Investment and Improvement Act of 2008 (PRIIA) to improve Amtrak’s quality of service. Under Section 207 of PRIIA, the Federal Railroad Administration and Amtrak were directed to develop OTP standards, and PRIIA’s Section 213 gave the STB the authority to investigate and enforce the OTP standards.
PRIIA gave the STB important new authorities placing it in a critical position to improve passenger rail OTP. Under Section 213, STB can begin an OTP investigation after a passenger rail operator, such as Amtrak, files a complaint with the STB. The STB can also initiate an investigation on its own. This authority arises when OTP is less than 80 percent in two consecutive quarters or when OTP falls below the service quality minimum standards established under Section 207 for two consecutive quarters. The STB’s authority to investigate Amtrak OTP was recently affirmed in a May 2012 opinion of the U.S. District Court. The Court found the STB is the entity ultimately responsible for adjudicating and enforcing Amtrak OTP claims.
Amtrak filed a petition with the STB against Canadian National Railway Company and its subsidiaries (CN) on January 2012. The petition is the first OTP case brought to the board by Amtrak. Amtrak cites CN’s obstructions and delays that resulted in substandard OTP for Amtrak passenger trains. Amtrak is requesting STB to award damages against CN and to suggest improvements CN should make to improve OTP. Although CN and Amtrak are currently engaged in mediating their dispute with the STB’s assistance, STB should continue its investigations into the merits of Amtrak’s claims.
I strongly encourage STB to use its authority under PRIIA to investigate and enforce the OTP standards where a railroad fails to meet the 80 percent threshold. Reliable service is vital to the continued success of Amtrak and passenger rail transportation, and it is up to STB to ensure that OTP standards are being met. With Amtrak passenger numbers on the rise, it is now more important than ever to provide dependable train service for all passengers.
Sincerely,
Richard J. Durbin
United States Senator
Cc: Vice Chairman Francis Mulvey; Ann Begeman